B.A., Biology, Emory University ; A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College; Regina Bailey is a board-certified registered nurse, science writer and educator. definition - Cell (biology) definition of Wikipedia. Cell definition: A cell is the smallest part of an animal or plant that is able to function independently.... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The cell (frae Laitin cella, meanin "smaa ruim") is the basic structural, functional an biological unit o aw kent leevin organisms.A cell is the smawest unit o life that can replicate independently, an cells are eften cried the "biggin blocks o life". A eukaryotic cell contains membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, and an endoplasmic reticulum.Organisms based on the eukaryotic cell include protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals.These organisms are grouped into the biological domain Eukaryota. Cell Biology Basics Genetics Organisms Anatomy Physiology Botany Ecology Chemistry Physics Geology Astronomy Weather & Climate By. n. the branch of biology dealing with the study of cells, esp. Cell theory definition is - a theory in biology that includes one or both of the statements that the cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of living matter and that the organism is composed of autonomous cells with its properties being the sum of those of its cells. their formation, structure, and function. What Is Cytosol? Stem cell definition: A stem cell is a type of cell that can produce other cells which are able to develop into... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Cell Biology. Rudolf Virchow: Father of Modern Pathology. Cell biology is a branch of biology focused on the study of cell structure and function, on how cells form and divide, and how they differentiate and specialize. A white blood cell, also known as a leukocyte or white corpuscle, is a cellular component of the blood that lacks hemoglobin, has a nucleus, is capable of motility, and defends the body against infection and disease.White blood cells carry out their defense activities by ingesting foreign materials and cellular debris, by destroying infectious agents and cancer cells, or by producing antibodies. Cell biology is the study of cells—the fundamental units of structure and function in living organisms. Eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells found in domains Archaea and Bacteria. Regina Bailey. See more. The discal cell of the wing of a lepidopteran insect. Anaphase - a stage in mitosis where chromosomes begin moving to opposite ends (poles) of the cell. Cell Biology. Karl Landsteiner and the Discovery of the Major Blood Types. Cell Biology . Biology Expert . Cell body definition, the compact area of a nerve cell that constitutes the nucleus and surrounding cytoplasm, excluding the axons and dendrites. B.A., Biology, Emory University; A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College; Regina Bailey is a board-certified registered nurse, science writer and educator. Her work has been featured in "Kaplan AP Biology" and "The … The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes. Cell Biology Basics Genetics Organisms Anatomy Physiology Botany Ecology Chemistry Physics Geology Astronomy Weather & Climate By. Stem cell, an undifferentiated cell that can divide to produce some offspring cells that continue as stem cells and some cells that are destined to differentiate (become specialized). The study of the activities, functions, properties, and structures of cells. Biology definition, the science of life or living matter in all its forms and phenomena, especially with reference to origin, growth, reproduction, structure, and behavior. Cell Biology. Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells, meaning they possess a defined nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. (biology, now chiefly botany) Any of various chambers in a tissue or organism having specific functions. cell definition: 1. the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal 2. a small room with not much furniture, especially…. Cell biology Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia. [from 14th c.] 1858, Asa Gray, Introduction to Structural and Systematic Botany, fifth edition, p. 282: Each of the two cells or lobes of the anther is marked with a lateral line or furrow, running from top to bottom […]. The molecular definition of a stem cell includes many more proteins and continues to be a topic of research. Cell Biology. Cell theory definition, a basic tenet of modern biology, first stated by Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1838–39, that cells are the basic units of structure and function in … Cell biology is the study of cell structure and function, and revolves around the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life. Francis Crick and the Discovery of DNA's Structure. Cells were discovered in the middle of the seventeenth century after the microscope was invented. Cell biology encompasses both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and can be divided into many sub-topics which may include the study of cell metabolism, cell communication, cell cycle, biochemistry, and cell composition. We keep the library up-to-date, so you may find new or improved content over time. Cells were first observed in the 17th century, when the compound microscope was invented. Life of Rita Levi-Montalcini, Scientist and Nobel Prize Winner. A detailed study of the cellular structure and function provides a basis for studies related to tissues, organs, and the body. Biology Expert. Below is a list of common cell biology terms. Biology Expert. Despite the complexity of the science, certain unifying concepts consolidate it into a single, coherent field. Cell definition, a small room, as in a convent or prison. Define cell biology. Cell Biology. However, they have some apparent differences. How to use biology in a sentence. Cell biology. Cell (biology) The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms, and is sometimes called the "building block of life." Definition and Functions. Stem cells are an ongoing source of the differentiated cells that make up the tissues and organs of animals and plants. Biology is the study of life. Before that time, the individual organism was studied as a whole in a field known as organismic biology; that area of research remains an important component of the biological sciences. Definition. The study o cells is cried cell biology.. Cell biology defines both the general properties, common to most cell types, and also dissects the unique features of specialized cells, which allow them to perform different functions. See more. Her work has been featured in "Kaplan AP Biology" and "The … Nucleus, in biology, a specialized structure occurring in most cells (except bacteria and blue-green algae) and separated from the rest of the cell by a double layer, the nuclear membrane. cell biology synonyms, cell biology pronunciation, cell biology translation, English dictionary definition of cell biology. Advertizing Wikipedia. They share many common features, such as a cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, and more.. Biology definition is - a branch of knowledge that deals with living organisms and vital processes. Cell Biology Basics Genetics Organisms Anatomy Physiology Botany Ecology Chemistry Physics Geology Astronomy Weather & Climate By. Regina Bailey. Regina Bailey. How to use cell in a sentence. Cell definition is - a small religious house dependent on a monastery or convent. Her work has been featured in "Kaplan AP Biology" and "The … Cell biology - definition of cell biology by The Free Dictionary. Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology studying the structure and function of the cell, also known as the basic unit of life. By using human embryonic stem cells to produce specialized cells like nerve cells or heart cells in the lab, scientists can gain access to adult human cells without taking tissue from patients. Here, you can browse videos, articles, and exercises by topic. Cell (biology) Allium cells in different phases of the cell cycle The cells of eukaryotes (left) and prokaryotes (right) The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all known living organisms. Cell biology or cytology is a branch of biology that deals with studies related to the structure and function of a cell-based on the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life. B.A., Biology, Emory University; A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College; Regina Bailey is a board-certified registered nurse, science writer and educator. Learn more. Biology is the natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical processes, molecular interactions, physiological mechanisms, development and evolution. Related to Cell biology: cell theory, cell division, molecular biology. See more. Tissue Definition and Examples in Biology. 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